[lwlan-devel] Patch adding 128 bit wep keys generation for 0.1.13-pre2
Vragor
linux-wlan-devel@lists.linux-wlan.com
Sat, 16 Feb 2002 23:41:33 -0700
Here is a patch to add 128 bit wep key generation to the 13-pre2 build.
Someone once said they would be adding a patch soon, but I got impatient
waiting.
I was concerned about including md5 source code in the patch because I know
that RSA originally developed md5. I wasn't sure whether or not it was
patented or copyrighted. I went to the RSA ftp site and found what appears
to be public domain code from them with few restrictions other than
retaining their copyrights and notices.
NOTE!! Before anyone says "This generates the same numbers for all 4 keys!!"
I'll just point out that most prism drivers only generate 1 key. The only
exception I've seen is Linksys and I have not figured out how they generate
the other 3 keys.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
diff -u -N linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/Makefile
linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/Makefile
--- linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/Makefile Thu Dec 13 15:05:14 2001
+++ linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/Makefile Sat Feb 16 23:11:36
2002
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@
endif
endif
-nwepgen: nwepgen.o
- $(CC) -o nwepgen nwepgen.o
+nwepgen: nwepgen.o md5c.o
+ $(CC) -o nwepgen nwepgen.o md5c.o
install:
mkdir -p $(TARGET_INST_EXEDIR)
diff -u -N linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/md5.h
linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/md5.h
--- linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/md5.h Wed Dec 31 17:00:00 1969
+++ linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/md5.h Sat Feb 16 23:08:18 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+
+/* MD5.H - header file for MD5C.C
+ */
+
+/* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
+ rights reserved.
+
+License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
+is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
+Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
+or this function.
+
+License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
+that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
+Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
+mentioning or referencing the derived work.
+
+RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
+the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
+software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
+without express or implied warranty of any kind.
+
+These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
+documentation and/or software.
+ */
+
+//#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/* MD5 context. */
+
+typedef unsigned long DWORD;
+typedef unsigned short WORD;
+typedef unsigned char BYTE;
+
+typedef DWORD UINT4;
+typedef WORD UINT2;
+typedef BYTE* POINTER;
+
+
+typedef struct {
+ UINT4 state[4]; /* state (ABCD) */
+ UINT4 count[2]; /* number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */
+ unsigned char buffer[64]; /* input buffer */
+} MD5_CTX;
+
+
+void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *);
+void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
+void MD5Final(unsigned char [16], MD5_CTX *);
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff -u -N linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/md5c.c
linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/md5c.c
--- linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/md5c.c Wed Dec 31 17:00:00 1969
+++ linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/md5c.c Sat Feb 16 23:11:17
2002
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+
+/* MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
+ */
+
+/* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
+rights reserved.
+
+License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
+is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
+Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
+or this function.
+
+License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
+that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
+Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
+mentioning or referencing the derived work.
+
+RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
+the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
+software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
+without express or implied warranty of any kind.
+
+These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
+documentation and/or software.
+ */
+
+#include "md5.h"
+
+/* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
+ */
+
+#define S11 7
+#define S12 12
+#define S13 17
+#define S14 22
+#define S21 5
+#define S22 9
+#define S23 14
+#define S24 20
+#define S31 4
+#define S32 11
+#define S33 16
+#define S34 23
+#define S41 6
+#define S42 10
+#define S43 15
+#define S44 21
+
+static void MD5Transform(UINT4 [4], unsigned char [64]);
+static void Encode(unsigned char *, UINT4 *, unsigned int);
+static void Decode(UINT4 *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
+static void MD5_memcpy(POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int);
+static void MD5_memset(POINTER, int, unsigned int);
+
+static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
+ 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
+ */
+#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
+#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
+#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
+#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
+
+/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
+ */
+#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
+
+/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
+Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
+ */
+#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
+ (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
+ (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
+ (a) += (b); \
+ }
+#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
+ (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
+ (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
+ (a) += (b); \
+ }
+#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
+ (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
+ (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
+ (a) += (b); \
+ }
+#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
+ (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
+ (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
+ (a) += (b); \
+ }
+
+/* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
+ */
+void MD5Init (context)
+MD5_CTX *context; /* context */
+{
+ context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
+ /* Load magic initialization constants.
+*/
+ context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
+ context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
+ context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
+ context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
+}
+
+/* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
+ operation, processing another message block, and updating the
+ context.
+ */
+void MD5Update (context, input, inputLen)
+MD5_CTX *context; /* context */
+unsigned char *input; /* input block */
+unsigned int inputLen; /* length of input block */
+{
+ unsigned int i, index, partLen;
+
+ /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
+ index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
+
+ /* Update number of bits */
+ if ((context->count[0] += ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
+ < ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
+ context->count[1]++;
+ context->count[1] += ((UINT4)inputLen >> 29);
+
+ partLen = 64 - index;
+
+ /* Transform as many times as possible.
+*/
+ if (inputLen >= partLen) {
+ MD5_memcpy
+ ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);
+ MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
+
+ for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
+ MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
+
+ index = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ i = 0;
+
+ /* Buffer remaining input */
+ MD5_memcpy
+ ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i],
+ inputLen-i);
+}
+
+/* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
+ the message digest and zeroizing the context.
+ */
+void MD5Final (digest, context)
+unsigned char digest[16]; /* message digest */
+MD5_CTX *context; /* context */
+{
+ unsigned char bits[8];
+ unsigned int index, padLen;
+
+ /* Save number of bits */
+ Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
+
+ /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
+*/
+ index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
+ padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
+ MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
+
+ /* Append length (before padding) */
+ MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
+
+ /* Store state in digest */
+ Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
+
+ /* Zeroize sensitive information.
+*/
+ MD5_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
+}
+
+/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
+ */
+static void MD5Transform (state, block)
+UINT4 state[4];
+unsigned char block[64];
+{
+ UINT4 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
+
+ Decode (x, block, 64);
+
+ /* Round 1 */
+ FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
+ FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
+ FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
+ FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
+ FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
+ FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
+ FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
+ FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
+ FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
+ FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
+ FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
+ FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
+ FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
+ FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
+ FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
+ FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
+
+ /* Round 2 */
+ GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
+ GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
+ GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
+ GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
+ GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
+ GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
+ GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
+ GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
+ GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
+ GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
+ GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
+ GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
+ GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
+ GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
+ GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
+ GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
+
+ /* Round 3 */
+ HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
+ HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
+ HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
+ HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
+ HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
+ HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
+ HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
+ HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
+ HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
+ HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
+ HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
+ HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
+ HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
+ HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
+ HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
+ HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
+
+ /* Round 4 */
+ II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
+ II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
+ II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
+ II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
+ II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
+ II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
+ II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
+ II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
+ II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
+ II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
+ II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
+ II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
+ II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
+ II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
+ II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
+ II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
+
+ state[0] += a;
+ state[1] += b;
+ state[2] += c;
+ state[3] += d;
+
+ /* Zeroize sensitive information.
+*/
+ MD5_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
+}
+
+/* Encodes input (UINT4) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
+ a multiple of 4.
+ */
+static void Encode (output, input, len)
+unsigned char *output;
+UINT4 *input;
+unsigned int len;
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
+ output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
+ output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
+ output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
+ output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (UINT4). Assumes len is
+ a multiple of 4.
+ */
+static void Decode (output, input, len)
+UINT4 *output;
+unsigned char *input;
+unsigned int len;
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
+ output[i] = ((UINT4)input[j]) | (((UINT4)input[j+1]) << 8) |
+ (((UINT4)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)input[j+3]) << 24);
+}
+
+/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
+ */
+
+static void MD5_memcpy (output, input, len)
+POINTER output;
+POINTER input;
+unsigned int len;
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ output[i] = input[i];
+}
+
+/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
+ */
+static void MD5_memset (output, value, len)
+POINTER output;
+int value;
+unsigned int len;
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff -u -N linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/nwepgen.c
linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/nwepgen.c
--- linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2/src/nwepgen/nwepgen.c Wed Dec 12 12:34:41 2001
+++ linux-wlan-ng-0.1.13-pre2-new/src/nwepgen/nwepgen.c Sat Feb 16 23:09:34
2002
@@ -60,9 +60,11 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <wlan/wlan_compat.h>
#include <wlan/p80211hdr.h>
+#include "md5.h"
-void nwepgen(char *genstr, int keylen, UINT8
wep_key[WLAN_WEP_NKEYS][WLAN_WEP_MAXKEYLEN]);
+void nwepgen1(char *genstr, int keylen, UINT8
wep_key[WLAN_WEP_NKEYS][WLAN_WEP_MAXKEYLEN]);
+void nwepgen2(char *genstr, int keylen, UINT8
wep_key[WLAN_WEP_NKEYS][WLAN_WEP_MAXKEYLEN]);
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
@@ -85,7 +87,10 @@
return 0;
}
- nwepgen( argv[1], keylen, wep_key);
+ if(keylen <= 5)
+ nwepgen1( argv[1], keylen, wep_key);
+ else
+ nwepgen2( argv[1], keylen, wep_key);
for ( i = 0; i < WLAN_WEP_NKEYS; i++)
{
@@ -128,7 +133,7 @@
* nothing
----------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
-nwepgen(char *genstr, int keylen, UINT8
wep_key[WLAN_WEP_NKEYS][WLAN_WEP_MAXKEYLEN])
+nwepgen1(char *genstr, int keylen, UINT8
wep_key[WLAN_WEP_NKEYS][WLAN_WEP_MAXKEYLEN])
{
unsigned int i,j;
unsigned char pseed[4]={0,0,0,0};
@@ -163,4 +168,31 @@
}
}
return;
+}
+
+void
+nwepgen2(char *genstr, int keylen, UINT8
wep_key[WLAN_WEP_NKEYS][WLAN_WEP_MAXKEYLEN])
+{
+ MD5_CTX MD;
+ char password_buf[65];
+ char *cp;
+ int i, j;
+ unsigned char key[16];
+ int Length;
+
+ Length = strlen(genstr);
+ cp = password_buf;
+
+ MD5Init(&MD);
+ for (i=0; i<64; i++)
+ *cp++ = genstr[i % Length];
+
+ // generate 128-bit signature using MD5
+ MD5Update(&MD, (unsigned char *)password_buf, 64);
+
+ MD5Final((unsigned char *)key, &MD);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < WLAN_WEP_NKEYS; i++)
+ for(j = 0; j < keylen; j++)
+ wep_key[i][j] = key[j % sizeof(key)];
}